Kalanchoe benghalensis, also known as Bengal Kalanchoe or Indian Tree Kalanchoe, is a succulent plant that belongs to the Crassulaceae family. It is native to the tropical regions of Madagascar, India, and other parts of Southeast Asia. This plant is popular among gardeners and houseplant enthusiasts due to its attractive foliage and low maintenance requirements. Here's a care guide for Kalanchoe benghalensis:
1. Light: Bengal Kalanchoe prefers bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch its leaves, especially during the hot summer months.
2. Water: This plant is drought-tolerant and can withstand periods of dryness. Water it sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Overwatering can cause root rot and other problems.
3. Soil: Kalanchoe benghalensis prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A mixture of potting soil, sand, and perlite is ideal.
4. Temperature and Humidity: This plant can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, from 10-29°C. It prefers low humidity levels and can suffer from fungal diseases if the air is too damp.
5. Fertiliser: Use a balanced, water-soluble fertiliser once a month during the growing season (spring and summer). Do not fertilise during the dormant period (fall and winter).
6. Propagation: Bengal Kalanchoe can be propagated from stem cuttings. Allow the cuttings to dry out for a day or two before planting them in well-draining soil. Keep the soil moist but not too wet until the new plant is established.
7. Pests and Diseases: Kalanchoe benghalensis is relatively pest-resistant but can be susceptible to mealybugs, spider mites, and other common houseplant pests. Monitor the plant regularly and treat any infestations promptly. Overwatering can cause root rot and other fungal diseases.
With proper care, Kalanchoe benghalensis can be a long-lived and attractive addition to your indoor or outdoor garden.
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